MainActivity.kt
package com.cfsuman.kotlintutorials
import android.app.Activity
import android.content.Context
import android.graphics.*
import android.os.Bundle
import android.widget.*
import java.io.IOException
class MainActivity : Activity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
// get the widgets reference from XML layout
val imageView = findViewById<ImageView>(R.id.imageView)
val imageView2 = findViewById<ImageView>(R.id.imageView2)
val textView = findViewById<TextView>(R.id.textView)
val textView2 = findViewById<TextView>(R.id.textView2)
// get the bitmap from assets folder
val bitmap = assetsToBitmap("flower103.jpg")
bitmap?.apply {
// show original bitmap in first image view
imageView.setImageBitmap(this)
textView.text = "Original Bitmap"
// show the transparent bitmap in image view
// int: set the alpha component [0..255]
// of the paint's color.
// 0 is full transparent
// 255 is full opaque
imageView2.setImageBitmap(setAlpha(75))
textView2.text = "Bitmap Alpha (75)"
textView2.append("\n\nRange 0..255")
textView2.append("\n0 is full transparent")
textView2.append("\n255 is full opaque")
}
}
}
// extension function to get bitmap from assets
fun Context.assetsToBitmap(fileName:String):Bitmap?{
return try {
val stream = assets.open(fileName)
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(stream)
} catch (e: IOException) {
e.printStackTrace()
null
}
}
// extension function to make transparent bitmap
fun Bitmap.setAlpha(alpha:Int):Bitmap?{
val bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(
width,height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888
)
val paint = Paint()
// int: set the alpha component [0..255]
// of the paint's color.
// 0 is full transparent
// 255 is full opaque
paint.alpha = alpha
Canvas(bitmap).drawBitmap(
this,0f,0f,paint
)
return bitmap
}
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/rootLayout"
android:background="#DCDCDC"
android:padding="24dp">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="250dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:text="Original Bitmap"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/imageView"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/imageView" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView2"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="250dp"
android:layout_marginTop="32dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:text="Transparent Bitmap"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/imageView2"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/imageView2"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/imageView2" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

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